Top metafora Secrets
Top metafora Secrets
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Konceptualne metafore lahko razvrstimo glede na kognitivno funkcijo v strukturne, ontološke in orientacijske.
You don’t need to have everything but your imagination to come up with an excellent metaphor, but some additional flair can go a good distance. Try to remember, metaphors generally depict something which is difficult to consider actually. Consider the metaphor “rule with an iron fist” for instance.
It is alleged that a metaphor is 'a condensed analogy' or 'analogical fusion' or that they 'function in the same vogue' or are 'dependant on the identical mental system' or however that 'The fundamental procedures of analogy are at work in metaphor'.
Razvila se je v prvi polovici 20. stoletja, za njenega začetnika pa je razglašen I. A. Richards, ki je v svoji razpravi Metaphor (1936) uvedel novo razumevanje metafore in prelomil z retoričnim pojmovanjem metafore, saj metafore ne pojmuje več kot jezikovni odklon ali okras, temveč kot ubeseditev dveh idej, ki delujeta istočasno. O metafori lahko po Richardsu govorimo tedaj, ko »imamo dve misli o različnih stvareh, ki delujeta hkrati in se naslanjata na eno besedo ali izraz, smisel pa je rezultat njunega medsebojnega učinkovanja« . Za člena metafore je predlagal izraza tenor in auto. Metafora je postavljena v predikacijo in obravnavana v kontekstu; tako je postala nekakšna mala zgodba za izražanje misli, čustev in domišljije.
“Tus ojos son puñales que me matan”: Se hace referencia al termino true que son los ojos y a los puñales, dejando ver el tipo de mirada que transmiten.
Sociologists of faith Take note the significance of metaphor in spiritual worldviews, and that it's impossible to Feel sociologically about faith with out metaphor.[55]
Baroque literary theorist Emanuele Tesauro defines the metaphor "the most witty and acute, the most Unusual and marvelous, the most enjoyable and handy, one of the most eloquent and more info fecund Section of the human intellect".
Метонимија: Фигура на говор со користење на името на едно нешто во однос на различна работа на која е поврзан првиот.
In so doing they circumvent the condition of specifying one after the other Every of the usually unnameable and countless characteristics; they stay clear of discretizing the perceived continuity of knowledge and are Consequently closer to experience and Therefore a lot more vivid and memorable."[27]
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Надгробен споменик на Еврејка на која се прикажани скршени свеќи, визуелна метафора за крајот на животот „Целиот свет е сцена, и сите мажи и жени се само играчи; тие излегуваат и влегуваат.“ - Вилијам Шекспир
A speaker can put Suggestions or objects into containers, after which ship them alongside a conduit to your listener who gets rid of the article from the container to produce that means of it. As a result, conversation is something which Strategies go into, as well as container is independent from your Tips by themselves. Lakoff and Johnson give many samples of day-to-day metaphors in use, which include "argument is war" and "time is money". Metaphors are widely used in context to describe personal which means. The authors recommend that communication may be viewed as a machine: "Interaction is not what one does Using the machine, but is the machine alone."[32]
A political cartoon by illustrator S.D. Ehrhart in an 1894 Puck journal demonstrates a farm-girl labeled "Democratic Social gathering" sheltering from a twister of political transform. A metaphor is often a determine of speech that, for rhetorical result, immediately refers to another thing by mentioning A different.
La aposicional es otro de los tipos de metáforas. Este tipo de satisfiedáfora se caracteriza porque el término serious y el irreal no están separados por ningún nexo, sino que suele haber una coma entre ellos y el lector debe imaginarse cuál es la palabra que los une.